What is the purpose of preconception care?

Preconception care is defined as a set of interventions that aim to identify and modify biomedical, behavioral and social risks to the woman’s health or pregnancy outcome through prevention and management. Certain steps should be taken before conception or early in pregnancy to maximize health outcomes.

Why is preconception important?

Preconception health is important for every woman―not just those planning pregnancy. It means taking control and choosing healthy habits. It means living well, being healthy, and feeling good about your life. Preconception health is about making a plan for the future and taking the steps to get there!

What are the objectives of preconception care?

The goal of preconception care is to improve pregnancy outcomes and women’s health in general through prevention of disease and management of risk factors that affect pregnancy outcome and the health of future generations.

What is the importance of preconception care?

Preconception care is individualized care for people considering pregnancy. It focuses on reducing morbidity and mortality for the patient and the fetus, increasing the chances of conception when pregnancy is desired, and providing contraceptive counseling to help prevent unintended pregnancies.

Why is preconception counseling important?

Preconception counseling plays a key role in preparing for a pregnancy. In couples with a history of recurrent early pregnancy loss, counseling is of particular importance because women are invariably more distressed and require reassurance that everything possible is being done to avoid future pregnancy losses.

Who preconception care guidelines?

Preconception care is a set of interventions that are to be provided before pregnancy, to promote the health and well-being of women and couples, as well as to improve the pregnancy and child-health outcomes. Adolescence is a natural extension of the pre-pregnancy phase of the life-course continuum.

How do you promote preconception care?

Such activities should routinely include promotion of healthy behaviors; discussion of child spacing, family planning, and unintended pregnancy prevention; counseling concerning healthy diet, folic acid supplementation, and optimal weight; immunization for infectious disease; information regarding the importance of …

What factors affect preconception?

Factors Affecting Fertility

  • Age. Female age is the most important factor affecting fertility.
  • Previous Pregnancy.
  • Duration of subfertility.
  • Timing and Frequency of Sexual Intercourse.
  • Lifestyle Factors.
  • Weight.
  • Smoking.
  • Caffeine.